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ZMT zurich med tech

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  4. Evaluation of head segmentation quality

Evaluation of head segmentation quality

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Anatomical Models
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  • G Offline
    G Offline
    gc00
    wrote on last edited by
    #1

    I have T1w MRI scan and I use eHead40 to generate the head model. Is there a way to extract metrics to evaluate the tissue segmentation and head model generation?

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    • brynB Offline
      brynB Offline
      bryn
      ZMT
      wrote on last edited by bryn
      #2

      Do you have a ground Truth segmentation to compare it with? We compared it to manual segmentation for three different datasets (four IXI subjects, the MIDA model, and a third dataset with six subjects from a collaboration) and found it to be favorable wrt accuracy (Dice, Hausdorff, mean distance, etc) to alternative methods.

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      • G Offline
        G Offline
        gc00
        wrote on last edited by
        #3

        No, unfortunately I don't have a ground truth. The problem is that I would like to run simulations both with models obtained using the S4L head segmentation toolbox (the one already available in v7, not the new one in v8) and models in Virtual Family. My concern is that results obtained from these two kinds of models are not comparable if I can't check for accuracy and ensured to be of comparable quality. I would like to ensure consistency in segmentation.

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        • brynB Offline
          brynB Offline
          bryn
          ZMT
          wrote on last edited by
          #4

          Most of the design choices in the head40 segmentation are similar to ViP V3 models. Some differences include

          • ViP: the CSF is not modeled as closed layer, here you could disable "Close CSF" in head40. ViP models have a closed dura, so here you should select "Add Dura".
          • ViP has tendon ligaments along posterior ridge of vertetrbrae: this is not included in head40
          • ViP have no galea on the skull surface (tendon), MIDA and head40 does
          • ViP separates teeth
          • head40 has "Other_tissue". This is mostly fat and would be either SAT or Fat in ViP (which have same properties)
          • ViP: arteries and veins are more detailed & accurate
          • other differences in segmentations should not result in systematic differences in material properties
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          • G Offline
            G Offline
            gc00
            wrote on last edited by
            #5

            Thanks! But since I have used the previous head segmentation tool, the one including 16 tissues, are the models comparable?

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            • brynB Offline
              brynB Offline
              bryn
              ZMT
              wrote on last edited by bryn
              #6

              head16 includes much fewer tissues, and these are less accurate than in head30 or head40. head30 has similar accuracy (compared to head40) but lumps muscle, tendons, tongue, glands, and other labels into "Other_tissue". head40 is most comparable to ViP segmentations (with differences listed above)

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              • G Offline
                G Offline
                gc00
                wrote on last edited by
                #7

                Okay, I will take those considerations into account. Thanks for the fast reply!

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