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ZMT zurich med tech

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  5. Compute titration thresholds in current

Compute titration thresholds in current

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  • K Offline
    K Offline
    KK
    wrote on last edited by
    #1

    I'm running neuro titration simulations and want to output the titration thresholds in Amps. How do I compute this?

    AntoninoMCA 1 Reply Last reply
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    • L Offline
      L Offline
      LJ
      wrote on last edited by LJ
      #2

      What I would do is get the current in the source EM simulation (check out how to do that here) and then multiply that by the titration factor.

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      • K KK

        I'm running neuro titration simulations and want to output the titration thresholds in Amps. How do I compute this?

        AntoninoMCA Offline
        AntoninoMCA Offline
        AntoninoMC
        wrote last edited by AntoninoMC
        #3

        @KK The titration procedure provides a scaling factor that must be applied to the stimulation source (incident E-field, input current, or voltage applied at electrode pairs) in order to initiate an action potential in a fiber or neuron.

        Here are some examples depending on the stimulation source:

        1. Source: Incident E-field (e.g., induced by TMS)
          Assume the incident electric field is 1 V/m, and the titration procedure yields a titration factor, tf.

          • The threshold E-field is therefore tf [V/m].
          • If this 1 V/m field results from a coil current rate of change dI/dt = A [A/s], then the threshold dI/dt required is A × tf [A/s].
        2. Source: Applied voltage
          Let the applied voltage across an electrode pair be V = V₀. This value is also used as the Dirichlet boundary condition in low-frequency (LF) simulations.

          • If the titration factor is tf, the threshold voltage becomes V₀ × tf [V].
        3. Source: Applied current
          Let the applied current to an electrode pair be I = I₀, typically derived from LF simulations via a current flux integrator.

          • With a titration factor tf, the threshold current is I₀ × tf [A].

        The titration factor tf is a dimensionless number that gains physical meaning when applied to the relevant stimulation quantity (electric field, voltage, or current).

        @LJ was suggesting the correct course of action. I hope this clarification is helpful!

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